A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,983 curious expressions
1,667 source-backed entries
3,611 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Jump the gun

To act prematurely or start something before the proper time, often leading to mistakes or embarrassment due to impatience or misjudgment. It implies…

Meaning & origin

Circle back

In workplace speech, to return to a topic, question, or person later, after other matters have progressed or more information is available. Often used…

Meaning & origin

Sling your hook

An informal and often brusque British command telling someone to leave, go away, or remove themselves from a place or situation. Informal and…

Meaning & origin

Pile-on

An occasion when a large number of people attack or criticise one person online, typically for something they said or did, usually in a way that is…

Meaning & origin

Hard pass

A firm, emphatic refusal or rejection of an offer, invitation, or suggestion; a non-negotiable no, often with a note of distaste. Stronger than a…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases