A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,465 curious expressions
1,149 source-backed entries
2,335 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Prima donna

Originally the leading female singer of an opera company; in modern English almost always a vain, temperamental person who demands special treatment…

Meaning & origin

Slush fund

A reserve of money kept outside normal accounting, typically used flexibly, secretly, or for improper purposes such as bribery or hiding expenses. It…

Meaning & origin

Doom spending

Spending money on impulse purchases as a way of coping with anxiety about the economy, politics, or the state of the world, instead of saving or…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases