A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,655 curious expressions
1,339 source-backed entries
2,736 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Curry favour

Seek someone's approval or an advantage through calculated flattery or ingratiating behaviour. Usually disapproving. American English spells the noun…

Meaning & origin

A black day

A day marked by disaster, defeat, tragedy or heavy loss; commonly said of accidents, military defeats, sackings and market crashes ('a black day for…

Meaning & origin

Down to earth

Practical, realistic and unpretentious; used of people who behave sensibly and without airs, or of advice and explanations that are plain and useful…

Meaning & origin

Play hooky

Stay away from school or another obligation without permission. Current informal expression Regional use: United States, later North American English.

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases