A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,465 curious expressions
1,149 source-backed entries
2,335 research references
Plain-English meanings.
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Dressing down

A harsh scolding or formal reprimand, usually delivered by someone in authority to a subordinate who has made a mistake. As a verb phrase, 'to dress…

Meaning & origin

The ick

A sudden feeling of disgust or repulsion toward someone you are dating or attracted to, usually triggered by something trivial such as the way they…

Meaning & origin

Copper-bottomed

Completely reliable, secure or trustworthy; unlikely to fail under pressure. Informal but common in business and political language. It may describe…

Meaning & origin

One fell swoop

A single sudden action that affects or disposes of everything concerned. Fell is an archaic adjective meaning fierce or deadly. 'One foul swoop' and…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases