A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,857 curious expressions
1,541 source-backed entries
3,209 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Neck of the woods

The district, neighbourhood or general area where one lives or happens to be, as in 'not much happens in my neck of the woods'. Originally and still…

Meaning & origin

Tongue in cheek

Said or done ironically, as a joke, rather than with the apparent seriousness; the speaker's pretended sincerity signals that the remark should not be…

Meaning & origin

Toe the line

To conform to a rule, standard or authority, especially where obedience is expected or enforced rather than freely chosen. It frequently carries a…

Meaning & origin

The rat race

A grinding, competitive way of life in which people chase money, status, or security at exhausting speed, typically in urban work. The phrase stresses…

Meaning & origin

Pop your clogs

A humorous British euphemism meaning to die, roughly equivalent to 'kick the bucket'. Informal and strongest in British, originally northern English…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases