A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,465 curious expressions
1,149 source-backed entries
2,335 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Guinea pig

A person or thing used as the subject of an experiment, test, or trial, especially one facing an untested procedure, product, or policy whose effects…

Meaning & origin

Kith and kin

One's friends, acquaintances and relatives considered together as a familiar social circle. Warm, literary or humorous rather than neutral everyday…

Meaning & origin

Up the boohai

In a remote, out-of-the-way or vaguely unknown place. Informal and comic. Boohai has several historical spellings, reflecting the reshaping of the…

Meaning & origin

Sweet as

Excellent, acceptable, agreed or all right. Informal. Sweet-as with a hyphen may be used before a noun, while the unhyphenated phrase commonly stands…

Meaning & origin

Damp squib

A disappointing event or effort that produces far less effect than expected. Do not list 'damp squid' as a standard variant; it is a common…

Meaning & origin

Carry the can

To take the blame or bear the responsibility when something goes wrong, especially on behalf of others who were equally or more at fault. It is…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases