A curious dictionary of everyday English

Every odd phrase has
a story to tell.

Discover what peculiar British and American expressions mean, where they came from, and how people actually use them.

1,145 curious expressions
829 source-backed entries
1,695 research references
Plain-English meanings.
Folklore labelled honestly.

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Egg on your face

The embarrassment of being left looking foolish after a public error, a failed prediction, or a boast that backfires. It almost always appears in the…

Meaning & origin

In deep water

In serious trouble or difficulty, typically a situation that has grown beyond what one can easily handle or escape; often used in progressive…

Meaning & origin

Turncoat

A person who abandons their party, cause or allegiance and joins the opposing side, especially for personal advantage, and is therefore regarded as a…

Meaning & origin

White elephant

A possession that costs far more to keep than it is worth and that the owner cannot easily dispose of. It now also extends to grand projects or…

Meaning & origin

Doxxing

Publicly revealing private identifying information about someone, such as their home address, workplace, legal name, or phone number, usually online…

Meaning & origin

Language has legends. Evidence matters.

Colourful story or documented history?

Phrase origins are full of irresistible myths. We separate what historical sources can show from what remains disputed, and link the references behind researched entries.

How we research phrases