The be-all and end-all

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Meaning

The most important, decisive or comprehensive part of something, treated as if nothing else matters. Often appears in negative statements that reject one overriding criterion. Hyphenation varies. Regional use: Origin in English drama; now international English.

Origin

In Macbeth, written around 1606, Macbeth hopes Duncan's murder might be 'the be-all and the end-all' of the affair: both the whole deed and its final consequence. The paired coinages compress beginning, totality and ending into one expression. Modern use usually names a supreme goal or consideration and often warns that it is being valued too highly.

Research Sources

  1. Macbeth - Entire Play Folger Shakespeare Library
  2. The be-all and end-all Phrase Finder

Variants

  • Be-all and end-all
  • The be-all and the end-all

Usage Examples

  • Profit is important, but it is not the be-all and end-all of the service.
  • For the young athlete, selection had become the be-all and end-all.
  • A single test score should never be treated as the be-all and end-all of ability.

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