A flash in the pan

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Meaning

A conspicuous early success or display that quickly fails to produce lasting results. Usually dismissive. The pan is part of a firearm's ignition system, not a prospector's gold pan. Regional use: British firearms origin; now international English.

Origin

A flintlock's priming powder sat in a small pan. When that powder flashed but failed to ignite the main charge, the weapon produced light and smoke without firing; Elkanah Settle used the literal expression in 1687. The familiar figurative sense of a brief, unproductive or short-lived success became established later, so the seventeenth-century evidence documents the physical source rather than every nuance of today's idiom. Gold-panning stories are anachronistic.

Research Sources

  1. Flash in the pan Phrase Finder
  2. Flash in the pan Merriam-Webster

Variants

  • Flash-in-the-pan
  • No more than a flash in the pan

Usage Examples

  • Critics called the singer a flash in the pan, but her third album proved them wrong.
  • The sudden rise in sales was a flash in the pan caused by one viral post.
  • A single lively meeting will be a flash in the pan unless volunteers receive support.

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