On the wagon

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Meaning

Abstaining from alcohol, especially after having drunk regularly or after deciding to stop. Informal and specifically about alcohol, not vice in general. In recovery contexts it can sound flippant or suggest a temporary effort, so use the person's preferred language where possible. Regional use: Originated in the United States; now understood across English-speaking regions.

Origin

This American expression developed around the turn of the 20th century from on the water-cart and on the water-wagon. An abstainer was figuratively committed to water rather than alcohol; an example of on the water-cart appears in Alice Caldwell Hegan's 1901 novel Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch, and shortened wagon forms followed soon afterwards. Stories about condemned prisoners taking a final drink or Salvation Army wagons collecting drinkers do not fit the documented chronology.

Research Sources

  1. On the wagon Merriam-Webster
  2. On the wagon - meaning and origin The Phrase Finder
  3. wagon Online Etymology Dictionary

Variants

  • On the water wagon
  • On the water cart

Usage Examples

  • After discussing his drinking with his doctor, Lewis decided to go on the wagon.
  • I'm on the wagon until the end of the season, so sparkling water will do nicely.
  • She has been on the wagon for a year and prefers not to make a fuss about it.

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