Reap what you sow

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Meaning

Experience consequences that correspond to one's earlier actions. Often negative, but the underlying agricultural analogy permits beneficial consequences too. Regional use: Late Middle English biblical translation; now widespread.

Origin

Galatians 6:7 uses farming as a moral analogy: whatever a person sows, that person will also reap. The Wycliffe Bible has a close Middle English version of the sentence. Both verbs were already ordinary agricultural words, but the verse made their cause-and-consequence pairing especially durable. The expression can refer to good results as well as punishment, although modern use is often warning or critical.

Research Sources

  1. Bible Gateway: Galatians 6:7 in English translations Bible Gateway
  2. Cambridge Dictionary: reap what you sow Cambridge University Press

Variants

  • As you sow, so shall you reap

Usage Examples

  • Treat the apprentices well, because you reap what you sow.
  • After years of mentoring apprentices, the firm reaped what it had sown when several became expert craftspeople.
  • The firm ignored repeated warnings and eventually reaped what it had sown.

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