Part and parcel

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Meaning

An essential, expected, or inseparable component of a larger activity, system, or experience. Most often appears after be: something is part and parcel of something else. Regional use: Late Middle English; now widespread.

Origin

Part and parcel is recorded from the early fifteenth century. At first the two nouns were close synonyms: parcel could mean a portion or part, so the pair added legal or rhetorical emphasis rather than distinguishing two different things. The present idiom, in which something is an integral and expected component of a larger activity or condition, developed from that reinforced whole-and-portion language.

Research Sources

  1. Online Etymology Dictionary: parcel Online Etymology Dictionary
  2. Cambridge Dictionary: be part and parcel of something Cambridge University Press

Variants

  • Part or parcel

Usage Examples

  • Delays are part and parcel of restoring an old house.
  • Careful documentation is part and parcel of the job.
  • Occasional criticism is part and parcel of public office.

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