Make ends meet

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Meaning

Have just enough income or resources to cover necessary expenses. Usually concerns household finances and basic needs. Both is historically common but often omitted today. Regional use: English origin; now international English.

Origin

Thomas Fuller's History of the Worthies of England, published in 1662, describes a man desiring only to 'make both ends meet' and giving away what lapped over. A 1699 canting dictionary pairs the phrase with cutting one's coat according to one's cloth. Tailoring and annual-account explanations have both been proposed, but the evidence does not conclusively identify a single image; certainty about bookkeeping or corsets would exceed the record.

Research Sources

  1. Meaning and origin of 'to make (both) ends meet' Word Histories
  2. Make ends meet World Wide Words
  3. Make ends meet Cambridge University Press & Assessment

Variants

  • Make both ends meet
  • Make the two ends meet
  • Struggle to make ends meet

Usage Examples

  • Even with two jobs, the family struggled to make ends meet.
  • Higher fuel bills left the small workshop barely making ends meet.
  • She took in alterations at weekends to make both ends meet.

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