Meaning & origin

In deep water

  • 2 sources
  • 4 alternate wordings
  • 3 usage examples
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Meaning

In serious trouble or difficulty, typically a situation that has grown beyond what one can easily handle or escape; often used in progressive constructions such as 'the bank is in deep water over the loans scandal'. Standard, neutral-register English in both Britain and America. Neutral register; collocates naturally with 'be', 'get into', and words for trouble or difficulty. Regional use: General English.

Origin

This is an ancient metaphor rather than a coination with a discoverable first use: the Farlex Partner Idioms dictionary calls it a biblical metaphor and cites Psalm 69:14 ('let me be delivered from them that hate me, and out of the deep waters'), and the same image of sinking waters as overwhelming trouble recurs throughout older literature. Because the comparison of trouble to deep water is part of a long metaphorical tradition, no reliable first citation for the fixed English phrase could be verified in the sources consulted; Collins simply records it as current standard English. Claims of a precise origin date should therefore be avoided.

Research Sources

References used to check this entry’s meaning, history, or documented forms.

  1. In deep water - Idioms by The Free Dictionary The Free Dictionary (Farlex Partner Idioms Dictionary)
  2. In deep water - Collins English Dictionary Collins (HarperCollins)

Variants

  • get into deep water
  • in deep waters
  • into deep water
  • still in deep water

Usage Examples

  • The council is in deep water over the missing funds, and the auditors want answers this week.
  • He found himself in deep water after promising clients results the laboratory could not deliver.
  • Once the story broke, the minister was in deep water with both the press and her own party.

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